Exploring Kolkata - Past, Present and Fascinating Trivia
Click here to check out the history, geography, environment, economy and the political aspects of Kolkata, the Cultural Capital of India, in our blog series 'Know Your City'.
Kolkata FAQs
What is the old name Kolkata?
The old name of Kolkata is Calcutta.
Why is Kolkata called the Black city?
Kolkata is called the "Black City" due to the historical association with the Black Hole of Calcutta, an incident in 1756 where British prisoners were held in a small, overcrowded dungeon, resulting in many deaths due to suffocation and heat, leaving a dark mark on the city's history.
Who first named Kolkata?
Kolkata was first named by Job Charnock, an Englishman who is often credited with founding the city in the late 17th century.
Why is Kolkata called City of Joy?
Kolkata is often referred to as the "City of Joy" due to its vibrant cultural scene, rich literary heritage, and the warmth and resilience of its people, which collectively create a sense of joy and liveliness in the city. The term was popularized by Dominique Lapierre's novel "The City of Joy," which depicted the positive spirit of the city despite its challenges.
What is the main culture of Kolkata?
The main culture of Kolkata is characterized by its vibrant literary, artistic, and intellectual traditions, with a strong emphasis on literature, music, dance, and theater, as well as the celebration of diverse festivals.
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