Study notes for Polity topic - Union Cabinet

What is the Union Council of Ministers?

The Union Council of Ministers is a constitutional body that exercises executive authority in the Republic of India. It is the supreme executive organ in the government.

Who is the head of the Union Cabinet?

The Prime Minister is the one who leads the council.

How many ministers are in the Union Cabinet?

In the 2023 Council of Ministers, there are 29 Cabinet Ministers, 3 Ministers of State (Independent Charge) and 47 Ministers of State.

What does Article 74(1) states?

Article 74(1) states that there shall be a council of ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President who shall, in the exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.

What are three types of ministers?

The Council of Ministers (COM) comprises three types of ministers: ministers of state, deputy ministers, and cabinet ministers.