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Prakhar Gupta has 4+ years of experience in Content Marketing Field. 

Content Marketing Specialist

Do you want to stay up-to-date on the latest news and events? Take our daily current affairs quiz to test your knowledge and learn about the most important stories of the day. The quiz is just 10 questions long and takes about 5 minutes to complete. You can also download a PDF of the quiz questions and answers to practice at your own pace.

The quiz covers a wide range of topics, from politics and economics to sports and entertainment. It&#39;s a great way to stay informed about what&#39;s happening in the world and to learn about new things. 

Today&#39;s quiz will be on the current affairs of 29th August 2023. So, before going to the quiz, click here to read the current affairs of 29th August 2023. 
 

<h2>Current Affairs Quiz</h2>

 
Let&#39;s start with our favourite topic &#39;Environment&#39;.

Q:1 Who declared Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary as Tiger Reserve?

1. NTCA

2. WWW

3. Greenpeace

4. National Biodiversity Authority

<img alt="Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary declared as Tiger Reserve" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary declared as Tiger Reserve.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" />

Let&#39;s answer this question from a recent news.

Q:2 Which country is testing the Planet&#39;s most powerful Coil Gun?

1. USA

2. Russia

3. China

4. Germany 
 

Easy one? Now, let&#39;s move to the Indian Economy Sector.

Q:3 Government of India is planning to impose Minimum Export Price (MEP) for _______.

1. Basmati Rice

2. Arborio Rice

3. Jasmine Rice

4. Parboiled Rice 
 

Did you guess all of them right? Let&#39;s move to the question regarding International relations.

Q:4 India and Iran have agreed to drop foreign arbitration clause in the Chabahar Port issue and agreed to pursue arbitration under rules framed by ________.

1. WMO

2. UNESCO

3. UNSC

4. UNCITRAL 
 

How many answers have you got right till now?

Q:5 Who among the following won Gold at IBSA World Games 2023?

1. Australia

2. England

3. India

4. Pakistan 
 

We&#39;re on a half way through. Now let&#39;s answer this question based on the recent event.

Q:6 Who among the following pledges to support 765 TB patients under NI-KSHAY MITRA scheme?

1. Indian Army

2. Indian Navy

3. CRPF

4. Indian Air Force 
 

Have you heard the news about AUSINDEX? In context of that, can you answer the given question.

Q:7 INS Sahyadri and ______ participated in 5th edition of AUSINDEX held at Sydney.

1. INS Kolkata

2. INS Kalvari

3. INS Shakti

4. INS Talwar

<img alt="5th edition of AUSINDEX-23 at Sydney" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/5th edition of AUSINDEX-23 at Sydney.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" />

Now, let&#39;s have a question on recent news.

Q:8 _______ to provide loan to Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) for setting up a 1320 MW Thermal Power Project in Raghunathpur, West Bengal.

1. World Bank

2. ADB

3. REC Limited 

4. Adani Enterprises 
 

Well if you got that one right, then you can answer this too!

Q:9 Who released the 6th Census report on Minor Irrigation?

1. Ministry of Jal Shakti

2. Ministry of Rural Development

3.  Ministry of Panchayati Raj

4. Niti Aayog

 
Now we&#39;re coming to the last question for today. Try to answer this one!

Q:10 Which edition of India-EU High level dislodge was recently held in New Delhi?

1. 4th

2. 2nd

3. 3rd

4. 5th 
 

How many answers did you got right? Let&#39;s find out. 
 

<h2>Answer Key 
 </h2>

Check out your score in this test.

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>1. (1)</td>
			<td>2. (3)</td>
			<td>3. (1)</td>
			<td>4. (4)</td>
			<td>5. (3)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>6. (4)</td>
			<td>7. (1)</td>
			<td>8. (3)</td>
			<td>9. (1)</td>
			<td>10. (3)</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Comment below your score, considering each question has 1 mark only. If you scored 8 to 10, congratulations! You are one step closer to selection. If you have scored 5 to 8 marks, then you are doing well, keep it up. If you have scored less than 5 marks then you need to work a little harder on this subject. But don&#39;t worry, we are here to help you master the subject.

Keep trying! We will meet again with another set of questions in daily current affairs quiz

Since 1995, Neetu Mam is Providing Free Content for English to the Students

Best Publisher for English Content

Current Affairs Quiz on 29th&nbsp;August 2023

Marketing Content Writer

IBPS SO Notification 2023 - Recruitment for 1402 Govt Jobs

IBPS SO Notification 2023 - Recruitment for 1402 Govt Jobs

Do you want to stay up-to-date on the latest news and events? Take our daily current affairs quiz to test your knowledge and learn about the most important stories of the day. The quiz is just 10 questions long and takes about 5 minutes to complete. You can also download a PDF of the quiz questions and answers to practice at your own pace.

The quiz covers a wide range of topics, from politics and economics to sports and entertainment. It&#39;s a great way to stay informed about what&#39;s happening in the world and to learn about new things. 

Today&#39;s quiz will be on the current affairs of 7th September 2023. So, before going to the quiz, click here to read the current affairs of 7th September 2023. 
 

<h2>Current Affairs Quiz</h2>

 
Let&#39;s start with our favourite topic &#39;Sports&#39;.

Q:1 Which city will host the final of the 2023 Asian Cricket Council Asia Cup?

1. Colombo

2. Hambantota

3. Harare

4. Pallikele 
 

Let&#39;s answer this question from a recent news.

Q:2 Who developed the open-source software called National Carbon Registry that allows countries to effectively manage national data and processes for trading carbon credits?

1. IPCC

2. UNDP

3. UNFCCC

4. UNEP 
 

Easy one? Now, let&#39;s move to some National News.

Q:3 Who has been honored with the 8th Dr MS Swaminathan Award for his outstanding contribution in the field of agriculture?

1. PV Satyanarayana

2. HV Degi

3. Rajeev Kapoor

4. HMS Devilal

 
Did you guess all of them right? Let&#39;s move to the question regarding Geography.

Q:4 Where is Umiam Lake located?

1. Mizoram

2. Nagaland

3. Meghalaya

4. Tripura 

<img alt="AI to clean Umiam Lake" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/AI to clean Umiam Lake.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source : Deccan Herald]

 
How many answers have you got right till now?

Q:5 What is the IUCN status of Stump Tailed Macaque?

1. VULNERABLE 

2. EXTINCT 

3. CRITICALLY ENDANGERED 

4. ENDANGERED 

<img alt="Stump tailed macaques brought to Delhi Zoo" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Stump tailed macaques brought to Delhi Zoo.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source : The Indian Express] 
 

We&#39;re on a half way through. Now let&#39;s answer this question based on the recent event.

Q:6 Name the hypersonic Missile used by Russia in Ukraine during its Special Military Operations.

1. Kinzhal

2. Khanjar

3. Zaitik

4. Anzac 
 

Have you heard the news about the missing continent? In context of that, can you answer the given question.

Q:7 Name the missing continent discovered by Geoscientists after 375 years.

1. Halperin

2. Zealandia

3. Khaberia

4. Neunik

 
Now, let&#39;s have a question on recent news.

Q:8 _______ and _______ sign an MoU to finance Renewable Energy products.

1. LIC and IREDA

2. World Bank and SBI

3. IREDA and IIFCL

4. NABARD and World Bank

 
Well if you got that one right, then you can answer this too!

Q:9 Who inaugurated Vizag International Cruise Terminal (VICT) in Visakhapatnam?

1. Narendra Modi

2. Sarbananda Sonowal

3. Droupadi Murmu

4. Amit Shah

 
Now we&#39;re coming to the last question for today. Try to answer this one!

Q:10 Who has been appointed as Additional DG of the Military Nursing Service (MNS)?

1. Ignatius Delos Flora

2. Harveen Kaur

3. Chloe Rangaswamy

4. Navjeeet Singh 
 

How many answers did you got right? Let&#39;s find out. 
 

<h2>Answer Key</h2>

Check out your score in this test.

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>1. (2)</td>
			<td>2. (2)</td>
			<td>3. (1)</td>
			<td>4. (3)</td>
			<td>5. (1)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>6. (1)</td>
			<td>7. (2)</td>
			<td>8. (3)</td>
			<td>9. (2)</td>
			<td>10. (1)</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Comment below your score, considering each question has 1 mark only. If you scored 8 to 10, congratulations! You are one step closer to selection. If you have scored 5 to 8 marks, then you are doing well, keep it up. If you have scored less than 5 marks then you need to work a little harder on this subject. But don&#39;t worry, we are here to help you master the subject.

Keep trying! We will meet again with another set of questions in daily current affairs quiz

Current Affairs Quiz on 7th&nbsp;September&nbsp;2023

IBPS SO Syllabus 2023 - Subject Wise Topics Weightage

Do you want to stay up-to-date on the latest news and events? Take our daily current affairs quiz to test your knowledge and learn about the most important stories of the day. The quiz is just 10 questions long and takes about 5 minutes to complete. You can also download a PDF of the quiz questions and answers to practice at your own pace.

The quiz covers a wide range of topics, from politics and economics to sports and entertainment. It&#39;s a great way to stay informed about what&#39;s happening in the world and to learn about new things. 

Today&#39;s quiz will be on the current affairs of 11th September 2023. So, before going to the quiz, click here to read the current affairs of 11th September 2023.

 

<h2 style="font-style:normal; text-align:start">Current Affairs Quiz</h2>

 
Let&#39;s start with our favourite topic &#39;Sports&#39;.

Q:1 Who won the US Open 2023 Men&#39;s Doubles?

1. Rajeev Ram - Joe Salisbury

2. Rohan Bopanna - Matthew Ebden

3. W Koolhof - Skupski

4. Lammons - Withrow

 
Let&#39;s answer this question from a recent news.

Q:2 Who launched the Nation First Transit Card?

1. Reserve Bank of India

2. Bank of Baroda

3. State Bank of India

4. Punjab National Bank

 
Easy one? Now, let&#39;s move to some Science And Technology News.

Q:3 Scientists at the Indian Council of Medical Research- National Institute of Virology have discovered the presence of ________ variant of Varicella-Zoster virus for the first time.

1. Blade 7

2. Clade 9

3. CAST-10

4. Seben 2

 
Did you guess all of them right? Let&#39;s move to the question regarding Science And Technology.

Q:4 Which country is ready to launch Wide Field Survey Telescope with the capability to detect light signals from space?

1. United States of America

2. France

3. India

4. China

<img alt="Wide Field Survey Telescope" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Wide Field Survey Telescope.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source: Wikipedia]

 
How many answers have you got right till now?

Q:5 Name the fossil of dinosaur-like bird discovered from Fujian province of China?

1. Fujianvenator Prodigiosus

2. Turquoise Presdiges

3. Archeopteryx

4. Tyrannosaurus

 
We&#39;re on a half way through. Now let&#39;s answer this question based on the recent event.

Q:6 Researchers at _______ have developed a synthetic 14-day-old human embryo.

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

2. Stanford University

3. Weizmann Institute of Science

4. IISc

 
Have you heard the news about the New digital payment by NPCi? In context of that, can you answer the given question.

Q:7 Name the digital payment solution designed for offline transactions recently launched by NPCI.

1. UPI LITE X

2. HELLO! UPI

3. UPI TAP and PAY

4. BILLPAY CONNECT

<img alt="NPCI launched digital payments products" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/NPCI launched digital payments products.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source: Hindustan Times]

 
Now, let&#39;s have a question on recent news.

Q:8 Who among the following signed MoU with Indian Railways Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV) for Aerospace teaching and research?

1. Tesla

2. SkySpace

3. Airbus

4. Boeing

 
Well if you got that one right, then you can answer this too!

Q:9 The 21st edition of the VARUNA bilateral exercise between India and ________.

1. US Navy

2. French Navy

3. British Navy

4. Russian Navy

 
Now we&#39;re coming to the last question for today. Try to answer this one!

Q:10 Where is the exhibition showcasing a wide range of traditional Tribal art, artifacts, paintings, Pottery, Textiles etc being hosted by TRIFED?

1. Tribes India Pavilion 

2. Tri Murti Bhawan

3. Rashtrapati Bhawan

4. Tribal Cultural Bhawan

 
How many answers did you got right? Let&#39;s find out. 
 

<h2 style="font-style:normal; text-align:start">Answer Key</h2>

Check out your score in this test.

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>1. (1)</td>
			<td>2. (3)</td>
			<td>3. (2)</td>
			<td>4. (4)</td>
			<td>5. (1)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>6. (3)</td>
			<td>7. (1)</td>
			<td>8. (3)</td>
			<td>9. (2)</td>
			<td>10. (1)</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Comment below your score, considering each question has 1 mark only. If you scored 8 to 10, congratulations! You are one step closer to selection. If you have scored 5 to 8 marks, then you are doing well, keep it up. If you have scored less than 5 marks then you need to work a little harder on this subject. But don&#39;t worry, we are here to help you master the subject.

Keep trying! We will meet again with another set of questions in daily current affairs quiz

Current Affairs Quiz on 11th&nbsp;September&nbsp;2023

Academic Content Specialist

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) has emerged as a safe and effective adjunct to conventional Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), offering new hope for patients with previously untreatable coronary artery lesions. This article provides a concise review of ELCA, its applications, procedural details, and potential complications, and emphasizes the pivotal role of the interprofessional healthcare team in enhancing patient care.

<h2>Objectives</h2>

1. Identify Indications for ELCA: Understand when ELCA is the appropriate choice in coronary interventions. 
2. Outline Equipment and Technique: Explore the equipment, preparation, and procedural steps involved in ELCA. 
3. Evaluate Complications: Recognize potential complications and their clinical significance. 
4. Improve Outcomes: Review strategies for enhancing outcomes in ELCA procedures.

<img alt="heart diseases 1" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heart-attack-1.webp" style="height:278px; width:500px" />

[Source: AHA Journals]

<h2>Evolution of Laser Coronary Angioplasty</h2>

Laser coronary angioplasty made its debut in the early 1980s as a solution for balloon-untreatable coronary artery lesions. However, its limited success was attributed to the prohibitive cost of laser systems, disappointing outcomes, and complications arising from continuous-wave argon and Nd: YAG lasers.

In a pivotal turn of events, excimer lasers were developed later in the decade. The term "excimer" stands for the excited dimer, and these lasers produce ultraviolet laser energy in a pulsatile and short-wavelength manner. This unique pulsatile characteristic ensures precise plaque tissue ablation with minimal thermal injury to the vessel. Additionally, the short wavelength results in a reduced depth of penetration compared to the infrared range of argon and Nd: YAG lasers, minimizing collateral damage. 
Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty: A Beacon of Hope for Heart Disease Patients

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have emerged as a silent epidemic, claiming millions of lives worldwide, with India being no exception to this grim statistic. In 2019 alone, an alarming 17.9 million people succumbed to CVDs, accounting for 32% of global deaths, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). Among these fatalities, heart attacks and strokes constituted a staggering 85%. In India, CVD reign as the leading cause of death, with ischemic heart disease and stroke contributing to over 80% of these fatalities. To combat this looming health crisis, medical science has witnessed remarkable advancements, offering new hope to those battling heart ailments. One such breakthrough is the Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty, a cutting-edge procedure that has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of coronary artery disease.

<h2>The Burden of Heart Disease in India</h2>

India grapples with a substantial burden of heart disease, with approximately 4.5 lakh individuals undergoing angioplasty procedures annually, and many others requiring bypass surgeries. Recent years have witnessed significant technological advancements, enhancing patient care and outcomes. These innovations are especially crucial for patients who cannot undergo open-heart surgery due to associated risks, age, or comorbidities. Among these groundbreaking techniques is the Excimer Laser Angioplasty.

<img alt="heart diease laser" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heat laser-pic.webp" style="height:331px; width:500px" />

[Source: Dr Refai Showkathali]

<h2>A Ray of Hope: The First Successful Excimer Laser Angioplasty in India</h2>

In February 2021, Kauvery Hospital Alwarpet Chennai, a distinguished unit of the Kauvery Group of Hospitals, and a leading multispecialty healthcare chain in Tamil Nadu, achieved a historic milestone by successfully performing the first Coronary Laser Angioplasty in India. The patient, a 58-year-old individual, presented with Severe Calcified Coronary Artery Disease, complicating the already critical condition with active Chronic Kidney Disease and the need for regular hemodialysis. Notably, Coronary Artery Disease stands as the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with Chronic Kidney Disease.

<h2>The Pioneering Expertise Behind ELCA</h2>

Dr Anantharaman R, a senior consultant interventional cardiologist at Kauvery Hospital Chennai, played a pivotal role in this groundbreaking procedure. With 25 years of expertise in managing complex cardiac diseases and a track record of pioneering unique interventions, Dr. Anantharaman&#39;s contributions to Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Transcatheter Heart Valve Therapy, Advanced Heart Failure and Transplantation, Stem Cell Therapy, Rotablation, and Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) are noteworthy.

<h2>Reintroduction of ELCA & Interprofessional Team Collaboration</h2>

The reintroduction of laser technology into routine practice hinged on several key factors, including:

Catheter Design: Improved catheter designs optimized the delivery of laser energy to the target site. 
Patient Selection: Careful patient selection is crucial for successful ELCA procedures. 
Safety Protocols: The development of safety protocols further enhanced the procedure&#39;s safety profile. 
In 1988, the first successful ELCA procedure on a human subject took place at the Cedar Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, marking a significant milestone in the resurgence of laser technology in coronary interventions.

<img alt="heart diesase 3" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heat disease 2.webp" style="height:269px; width:500px" />

[Source: AHA Journals]

The success of ELCA procedures relies on the collaboration of an interprofessional healthcare team. Cardiologists, interventional radiologists, nurses, and support staff must work together to ensure patient safety and optimize outcomes. Regular training and updates on ELCA techniques and safety protocols are essential for the entire team.

 
When Laser Light Meets Cardiovascular Challenges

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) utilizes an ultraviolet laser catheter to treat coronary artery disease. Dr Anantharaman elaborates that ELCA is particularly suitable for individuals with calcified coronary arteries, complete occlusions, restenosis of previously placed stents, failed angioplasty attempts due to inaccessibility, and acute heart attacks with a substantial thrombus burden. The laser light, emitted through a catheter inserted into an artery, tackles blockages through three distinct mechanisms: photochemical, photothermal, and photomechanical.

<h2>A Revolutionary Alternative to Traditional Angioplasty</h2>

Conventional angioplasty typically involves navigating and dilating blocked heart arteries using a flexible catheter inserted through the groin or wrist, often followed by stent placement. Dr. Anantharaman emphasizes that Laser Angioplasty can ablate calcified plaques, making stenting feasible in certain cases, thereby circumventing the need for open-heart surgery.

<h2>Faster Recovery, Enhanced Quality of Life</h2>

One of the most significant advantages of Laser Angioplasty is the accelerated recovery it offers compared to traditional bypass surgery, which often entails two to three weeks, or even months, of recuperation. Patients undergoing Laser Angioplasty can return home within 24-48 hours post-procedure, significantly improving their quality of life and alleviating the burden of an extended recovery period.

<h2>Kauvery Hospital: Pioneering Excellence</h2>

Recognizing the transformative potential of Laser Angioplasty, Kauvery Hospital stands as an early adopter of this innovative technique in India. Equipped with a team of highly skilled cardiologists and surgeons, Kauvery Hospital&#39;s Hybrid Cath Lab plays a pivotal role in executing complex procedures, including Laser Angioplasty. The hospital has witnessed numerous individuals benefitting from this groundbreaking procedure.

<img alt="heart disease 4" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Heart disease 1.webp" style="height:281px; width:500px" />

[Source: India Express]

<h2>A Healthier Future for Heart Patients</h2>

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) has evolved from a challenging and costly technique to a valuable tool in interventional cardiology. By understanding its indications, mastering the procedural steps, recognizing potential complications, and fostering interprofessional teamwork, healthcare providers can enhance patient care and improve outcomes. ELCA offers renewed hope for patients with complex coronary lesions, emphasizing the dynamic nature of medical advancements in addressing cardiovascular diseases.

In conclusion, Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty has emerged as a ray of hope for patients grappling with heart diseases in India. By offering a less invasive, faster, and more effective alternative to traditional procedures, Laser Angioplasty represents a significant advancement in cardiovascular medicine. Prioritizing heart health, raising awareness, and harnessing advanced techniques like Laser Angioplasty can pave the way for a healthier future and improved outcomes for patients battling heart disease. As the medical field continues to evolve, there is reason to be optimistic about the prospects of conquering this formidable health challenge.

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) has emerged as a safe and effective adjunct to conventional Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), offering new hope for patients with previously untreatable coronary artery lesions. This article provides a concise review of ELCA, its applications, procedural details, and potential complications, and emphasizes the pivotal role of the interprofessional healthcare team in enhancing patient care.

<h2>Objectives</h2>

1. Identify Indications for ELCA: Understand when ELCA is the appropriate choice in coronary interventions. 
2. Outline Equipment and Technique: Explore the equipment, preparation, and procedural steps involved in ELCA. 
3. Evaluate Complications: Recognize potential complications and their clinical significance. 
4. Improve Outcomes: Review strategies for enhancing outcomes in ELCA procedures.

<img alt="heart diseases 1" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heart-attack-1.webp" style="height:278px; width:500px" />

[Source: AHA Journals]

<h2>Evolution of Laser Coronary Angioplasty</h2>

Laser coronary angioplasty made its debut in the early 1980s as a solution for balloon-untreatable coronary artery lesions. However, its limited success was attributed to the prohibitive cost of laser systems, disappointing outcomes, and complications arising from continuous-wave argon and Nd: YAG lasers.

In a pivotal turn of events, excimer lasers were developed later in the decade. The term &quot;excimer&quot; stands for the excited dimer, and these lasers produce ultraviolet laser energy in a pulsatile and short-wavelength manner. This unique pulsatile characteristic ensures precise plaque tissue ablation with minimal thermal injury to the vessel. Additionally, the short wavelength results in a reduced depth of penetration compared to the infrared range of argon and Nd: YAG lasers, minimizing collateral damage. 
Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty: A Beacon of Hope for Heart Disease Patients

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have emerged as a silent epidemic, claiming millions of lives worldwide, with India being no exception to this grim statistic. In 2019 alone, an alarming 17.9 million people succumbed to CVDs, accounting for 32% of global deaths, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). Among these fatalities, heart attacks and strokes constituted a staggering 85%. In India, CVD reign as the leading cause of death, with ischemic heart disease and stroke contributing to over 80% of these fatalities. To combat this looming health crisis, medical science has witnessed remarkable advancements, offering new hope to those battling heart ailments. One such breakthrough is the Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty, a cutting-edge procedure that has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of coronary artery disease.

<h2>The Burden of Heart Disease in India</h2>

India grapples with a substantial burden of heart disease, with approximately 4.5 lakh individuals undergoing angioplasty procedures annually, and many others requiring bypass surgeries. Recent years have witnessed significant technological advancements, enhancing patient care and outcomes. These innovations are especially crucial for patients who cannot undergo open-heart surgery due to associated risks, age, or comorbidities. Among these groundbreaking techniques is the Excimer Laser Angioplasty.

<img alt="heart diease laser" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heat laser-pic.webp" style="height:331px; width:500px" />

[Source: Dr Refai Showkathali]

<h2>A Ray of Hope: The First Successful Excimer Laser Angioplasty in India</h2>

In February 2021, Kauvery Hospital Alwarpet Chennai, a distinguished unit of the Kauvery Group of Hospitals, and a leading multispecialty healthcare chain in Tamil Nadu, achieved a historic milestone by successfully performing the first Coronary Laser Angioplasty in India. The patient, a 58-year-old individual, presented with Severe Calcified Coronary Artery Disease, complicating the already critical condition with active Chronic Kidney Disease and the need for regular hemodialysis. Notably, Coronary Artery Disease stands as the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with Chronic Kidney Disease.

<h2>The Pioneering Expertise Behind ELCA</h2>

Dr Anantharaman R, a senior consultant interventional cardiologist at Kauvery Hospital Chennai, played a pivotal role in this groundbreaking procedure. With 25 years of expertise in managing complex cardiac diseases and a track record of pioneering unique interventions, Dr. Anantharaman&#39;s contributions to Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Transcatheter Heart Valve Therapy, Advanced Heart Failure and Transplantation, Stem Cell Therapy, Rotablation, and Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) are noteworthy.

<h2>Reintroduction of ELCA &amp;&nbsp;Interprofessional Team Collaboration</h2>

The reintroduction of laser technology into routine practice hinged on several key factors, including:

Catheter Design: Improved catheter designs optimized the delivery of laser energy to the target site. 
Patient Selection: Careful patient selection is crucial for successful ELCA procedures. 
Safety Protocols: The development of safety protocols further enhanced the procedure&#39;s safety profile. 
In 1988, the first successful ELCA procedure on a human subject took place at the Cedar Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, marking a significant milestone in the resurgence of laser technology in coronary interventions.

<img alt="heart diesase 3" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/heat disease 2.webp" style="height:269px; width:500px" />

[Source: AHA Journals]

The success of ELCA procedures relies on the collaboration of an interprofessional healthcare team. Cardiologists, interventional radiologists, nurses, and support staff must work together to ensure patient safety and optimize outcomes. Regular training and updates on ELCA techniques and safety protocols are essential for the entire team.

 
When Laser Light Meets Cardiovascular Challenges

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) utilizes an ultraviolet laser catheter to treat coronary artery disease. Dr Anantharaman elaborates that ELCA is particularly suitable for individuals with calcified coronary arteries, complete occlusions, restenosis of previously placed stents, failed angioplasty attempts due to inaccessibility, and acute heart attacks with a substantial thrombus burden. The laser light, emitted through a catheter inserted into an artery, tackles blockages through three distinct mechanisms: photochemical, photothermal, and photomechanical.

<h2>A Revolutionary Alternative to Traditional Angioplasty</h2>

Conventional angioplasty typically involves navigating and dilating blocked heart arteries using a flexible catheter inserted through the groin or wrist, often followed by stent placement. Dr. Anantharaman emphasizes that Laser Angioplasty can ablate calcified plaques, making stenting feasible in certain cases, thereby circumventing the need for open-heart surgery.

<h2>Faster Recovery, Enhanced Quality of Life</h2>

One of the most significant advantages of Laser Angioplasty is the accelerated recovery it offers compared to traditional bypass surgery, which often entails two to three weeks, or even months, of recuperation. Patients undergoing Laser Angioplasty can return home within 24-48 hours post-procedure, significantly improving their quality of life and alleviating the burden of an extended recovery period.

<h2>Kauvery Hospital: Pioneering Excellence</h2>

Recognizing the transformative potential of Laser Angioplasty, Kauvery Hospital stands as an early adopter of this innovative technique in India. Equipped with a team of highly skilled cardiologists and surgeons, Kauvery Hospital&#39;s Hybrid Cath Lab plays a pivotal role in executing complex procedures, including Laser Angioplasty. The hospital has witnessed numerous individuals benefitting from this groundbreaking procedure.

<img alt="heart disease 4" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Heart disease 1.webp" style="height:281px; width:500px" />

[Source: India Express]

<h2>A Healthier Future for Heart Patients</h2>

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) has evolved from a challenging and costly technique to a valuable tool in interventional cardiology. By understanding its indications, mastering the procedural steps, recognizing potential complications, and fostering interprofessional teamwork, healthcare providers can enhance patient care and improve outcomes. ELCA offers renewed hope for patients with complex coronary lesions, emphasizing the dynamic nature of medical advancements in addressing cardiovascular diseases.

In conclusion, Excimer Coronary Laser Angioplasty has emerged as a ray of hope for patients grappling with heart diseases in India. By offering a less invasive, faster, and more effective alternative to traditional procedures, Laser Angioplasty represents a significant advancement in cardiovascular medicine. Prioritizing heart health, raising awareness, and harnessing advanced techniques like Laser Angioplasty can pave the way for a healthier future and improved outcomes for patients battling heart disease. As the medical field continues to evolve, there is reason to be optimistic about the prospects of conquering this formidable health challenge.&nbsp;

Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA)

Unlocking the Potential of Excimer Laser Coronary Angioplasty (ELCA) in Interventional Cardiology

Do you want to stay up-to-date on the latest news and events? Take our daily current affairs quiz to test your knowledge and learn about the most important stories of the day. The quiz is just 10 questions long and takes about 5 minutes to complete. You can also download a PDF of the quiz questions and answers to practice at your own pace.

The quiz covers a wide range of topics, from politics and economics to sports and entertainment. It&#39;s a great way to stay informed about what&#39;s happening in the world and to learn about new things. 

Today&#39;s quiz will be on the current affairs of 12th September 2023. So, before going to the quiz, click here to read the current affairs of 12th September 2023.

 

<h2 style="font-style:normal; text-align:start">Current Affairs Quiz</h2>

 
Let&#39;s start with our favourite topic &#39;Sports&#39;.

Q:1 Who won the Silver Medal at the World Cup Final of Archery 2023 held in Mexico?

1. Atanu Das

2. Prathamesh Jawkar

3. Jayanta Talukdar

4. Limba Ram

 
Let&#39;s answer this question from a recent news.

Q:2 When was the Central Empowered Committee (CEC) on environment setup by the Supreme Court of India?

1. 2002

2. 2005

3. 2008

4. 2010

 
Easy one? Now, let&#39;s move to some National News.

Q:3 Who launched BHARAT: The Mother of Democracy portal?

1. Ministry of Culture

2. NITI AAYOG

3. Ministry of Home Affairs

4. Ministry of External Affairs

 
Did you guess all of them right? Let&#39;s move to the question regarding Science And Technology.

Q:4 Name the Device aboard Perseverance Rover of NASA that produced Oxygen on Martian Planet.

1. OCTO

2. MOXIE

3. MOXO

4. VOLVE

<img alt="NASAs rover produced Oxygen on Mars" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/NASAs MOXIE produced Oxygen on Mars.webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source: NASA]

 
How many answers have you got right till now?

Q:5 Who is the President of the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO)?

1. Gerhard Adrian

2. Anthony Guttenberg

3. Shashikala Sen

4. Adrian Williams

 
We&#39;re on a half way through. Now let&#39;s answer this question based on the recent event.

Q:6 Who along with Drone Federation of India is the cohost Bharat Drone Shakti 2023?

1. Indian Army

2. DRDO

3. Indian Air Force 

4. ISRO

 
Have you heard the news about the New Species of Titanosaur? In context of that, can you answer the given question.

Q:7 Name the New Species of Titanosaur discovered by Midwestern University Paleontologists in Egypt?

1. Imai Lesa

2. Igai Semkhu

3. Itna Deshi

4. Lagai Ikai

 
Now, let&#39;s have a question on recent news.

Q:8 Who launched the Global biofuel alliance (GBA) ?

1. Brazil

2. USA

3. Bharat 

4. Africa Union

 
Well if you got that one right, then you can answer this too!

Q:9 What is the theme of G20 Summit 2023 being held at New Delhi?

1. Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam

2. Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah

3. Sarve Santu Niramaya

4. Sheelam Param Bhushanam

 
<img alt="Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA)" src="https://study.kdcampus.live/admin/assets/uploads/ckeditor/Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA).webp" style="height:200px; width:400px" /> 
[Image Source: PIB]

 
Now we&#39;re coming to the last question for today. Try to answer this one!

Q:10 The IMEC comprises an Eastern Corridor connecting _______  to the Gulf region and a northern Corridor connecting the Gulf region to ________.

1. Russia, Bharat

2. USA, Bharat

3. Bharat, Europe

4. Africa, Europe

 
How many answers did you got right? Let&#39;s find out. 
 

<h2 style="font-style:normal; text-align:start">Answer Key</h2>

Check out your score in this test.

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>1. (2)</td>
			<td>2. (1)</td>
			<td>3. (1)</td>
			<td>4. (2)</td>
			<td>5. (1)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>6. (3)</td>
			<td>7. (2)</td>
			<td>8. (3)</td>
			<td>9. (1)</td>
			<td>10. (3)</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Comment below your score, considering each question has 1 mark only. If you scored 8 to 10, congratulations! You are one step closer to selection. If you have scored 5 to 8 marks, then you are doing well, keep it up. If you have scored less than 5 marks then you need to work a little harder on this subject. But don&#39;t worry, we are here to help you master the subject.

Keep trying! We will meet again with another set of questions in daily current affairs quiz

Current Affairs Quiz on 12th&nbsp;September&nbsp;2023